Vinyl Chloride Environmental Effects

Vinyl chloride exists in liquid form if it is kept under high pressure or at low temperatures less than 13 4ï c.

Vinyl chloride environmental effects.

It s everywhere and comes with a substantial environmental legacy. In the environment the highest levels of vinyl chloride are found in air around factories producing vinyl products. Health effects of vinyl chloride. Acute exposure of humans to high levels of vinyl chloride via inhalation in humans has resulted in effects on the cns such as dizziness drowsiness headaches and giddiness.

Polyvinyl chloride also known as pvc or vinyl has become an intrinsic part of our lives ever since the early mid 20th century. Vinyl chloride that is released by industries or formed by the breakdown of other chlorinated chemicals can enter the air and. Liver disease results in liver tissue damage and may require a transplant. Polyvinyl chloride pvc is a solid plastic material made from vinyl chloride.

Pvc is used to make pipes polyvinyl flooring and siding hoses cable coatings medical devices and plumbing and automotive parts. It is also known as chloroethene chloroethylene ethylene monochloride or monochloroethylene. Environmental side effect of vinyl chloride include air pollution particularly in areas near factories that make vinyl products and water supply contamination as vinyl chloride can enter the household air when the water is used for showering cooking or laundry. What is polyvinyl chloride pvc.

Pvc is one of the most lucrative products of the chemical industry. Long term vinyl chloride exposure can lead to several adverse health conditions and diseases including. About 13 billion kilograms are produced annually. It is flammable burns easily as a gas and is not stable at high temperatures.

Liver cancer angiosarcoma of the liver is one of the most common side effects of vinyl chloride exposure. 1 2 vinyl chloride is reported to be slightly irritating to the eyes and respiratory tract in humans. From food packaging to toys to building materials. Vinyl chloride is a colorless gas at normal temperatures.

Polyvinyl chloride more commonly known as vinyl is very versatile and used in all sorts of products. Vinyl chloride is an organochloride with the formula h 2 c chcl that is also called vinyl chloride monomer vcm or chloroethene this colorless compound is an important industrial chemical chiefly used to produce the polymer polyvinyl chloride pvc. Acute effects of exposure to vinyl chloride. It is made softer and more flexible by the addition of phthalates and can contain traces of chemicals like bisphenol a bpa.

Acute short term exposure to high levels of vinyl chloride in air has resulted in central nervous system effects cns such as dizziness drowsiness and headaches in humans.