Soldier pile wall consist of wide flange steel beams soldier piles and wood lagging.
Wall facing for concrete soldier piles.
The method is also commonly known as the berlin wall when steel piles and timber lagging is used.
The former is either forced into the ground to an adequate depth or installed into holes which are drilled in advance then encased in lean concrete to oppose or withstand the moment exerted by soil and the spacing is commonly between 1 8 m to 2 45 m.
Soldier pile walls utilize wide flange steel members such as w or hp shapes.
For additional information see wsdot.
Weld headed steel studs to the flanges of the soldier pile in order to connect the concrete wall facing to the soldier pile.
The main horizontal members are timber lagging precast concrete lagging or cast in place concrete fascia panels which are designed to transfer the soil loads to the piles.
Secant pile walls are formed by constructing intersecting reinforced concrete piles.
Where soldier piles are used.
The piles are reinforced with either steel rebar or with steel beams and are constructed by drilling under mud.
The piles are usually spaced 6 to 10 feet apart.
Timber lagging is typically used although reinforced concrete panels can be also utilized for permanent conditions.
Alternatively caissons circular pipes or concrete piles can also be used as soldier piles but at an increased cost.
Primary piles are installed first with secondary piles constructed in between primary piles once the latter gain sufficient strength.
Soldier piles are steel h piles that are vertically driven or drilled into the earth at regular intervals prior to excavation.
Soldier pile and lagging wall retained soil cip facing optional soldier pile h pile soldier pile predrilled hole timber lagging timber lagging bottom of exposed wall top of wall concrete gutter concrete barrier existing grade t 3fubjojoh xbmm tztufn dpotjefsfe gps uif dvu xbmm tfdujpo mpdbufe xftu pg 43.
Built in successive stages soldier piles and lagging are ideally suited for both commercial and residential use for the following.
Attach headed studs according to c ms 513 22 and as shown in the plans.